The medical condition that is referred to as hammertoe has been known to originate from wearing shoes that fit incorrectly. This type of shoe may include high heels, as they force the toes to be cramped into a space that may have inadequate room to move about in. The toes may bend downward at the middle joint, and this may resemble a hammer. There may be additional conditions that may develop as a result of hammertoe, which may often include blisters or bunions. Some patients may find moderate relief in wearing insoles in their shoes, in addition to gently stretching the toes, which may be beneficial in reducing pain and discomfort. In severe cases, the most effective treatment may be to undergo surgery, in which the toes can be straightened out. If you feel you are at the beginning stages of developing hammertoe, it is suggested that you seek the counsel of a podiatrist so correct treatment options can be discussed.
Hammertoe
Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from Sutera and Jones Surgical Podiatry. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.
Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.
Symptoms
- Pain in the affected toes
- Development of corns or calluses due to friction
- Inflammation
- Redness
- Contracture of the toes
Causes
Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible
Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur
Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe
Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe
Treatment
Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it
Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used
Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option
If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Media, Glen Mills, Riddle Memorial Hospital, and Concordville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.